1 Market Overview
1.1 Advanced Electronic Materials Introduction
1.2 Market Analysis by Type
1.2.1 Overview: Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Type: 2017 Versus 2021 Versus 2028
1.2.2 Graphene
1.2.3 Quantum Dots
1.2.4 Photonic Crystals
1.2.5 Carbon Nanotube
1.3 Market Analysis by Application
1.3.1 Overview: Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Application: 2017 Versus 2021 Versus 2028
1.3.2 Electrical Industries
1.3.3 Electronics Industries
1.3.4 Microelectronics Industries
1.3.5 Others
1.4 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Market Size & Forecast
1.4.1 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales in Value (2017 & 2021 & 2028)
1.4.2 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales in Volume (2017-2028)
1.4.3 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Price (2017-2028)
1.5 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Production Capacity Analysis
1.5.1 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Total Production Capacity (2017-2028)
1.5.2 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Production Capacity by Geographic Region
1.6 Market Drivers, Restraints and Trends
1.6.1 Advanced Electronic Materials Market Drivers
1.6.2 Advanced Electronic Materials Market Restraints
1.6.3 Advanced Electronic Materials Trends Analysis
2 Manufacturers Profiles
2.1 BASF
2.1.1 BASF Details
2.1.2 BASF Major Business
2.1.3 BASF Advanced Electronic Materials Product and Services
2.1.4 BASF Advanced Electronic Materials Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.2 Panasonic
2.2.1 Panasonic Details
2.2.2 Panasonic Major Business
2.2.3 Panasonic Advanced Electronic Materials Product and Services
2.2.4 Panasonic Advanced Electronic Materials Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.3 Samsung Electronics
2.3.1 Samsung Electronics Details
2.3.2 Samsung Electronics Major Business
2.3.3 Samsung Electronics Advanced Electronic Materials Product and Services
2.3.4 Samsung Electronics Advanced Electronic Materials Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.4 Thomas Swan
2.4.1 Thomas Swan Details
2.4.2 Thomas Swan Major Business
2.4.3 Thomas Swan Advanced Electronic Materials Product and Services
2.4.4 Thomas Swan Advanced Electronic Materials Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
3 Advanced Electronic Materials Breakdown Data by Manufacturer
3.1 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales in Volume by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
3.2 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
3.3 Key Manufacturer Market Position in Advanced Electronic Materials
3.4 Market Concentration Rate
3.4.1 Top 3 Advanced Electronic Materials Manufacturer Market Share in 2021
3.4.2 Top 6 Advanced Electronic Materials Manufacturer Market Share in 2021
3.5 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Production Capacity by Company: 2021 VS 2022
3.6 Manufacturer by Geography: Head Office and Advanced Electronic Materials Production Site
3.7 New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans
3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions
4 Market Analysis by Region
4.1 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Market Size by Region
4.1.1 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2028)
4.1.2 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Region (2017-2028)
4.2 North America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue (2017-2028)
4.3 Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue (2017-2028)
4.4 Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue (2017-2028)
4.5 South America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue (2017-2028)
4.6 Middle East and Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue (2017-2028)
5 Market Segment by Type
5.1 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales in Volume by Type (2017-2028)
5.2 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
5.3 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Price by Type (2017-2028)
6 Market Segment by Application
6.1 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales in Volume by Application (2017-2028)
6.2 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
6.3 Global Advanced Electronic Materials Price by Application (2017-2028)
7 North America by Country, by Type, and by Application
7.1 North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2017-2028)
7.2 North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2017-2028)
7.3 North America Advanced Electronic Materials Market Size by Country
7.3.1 North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
7.3.2 North America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8 Europe by Country, by Type, and by Application
8.1 Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2017-2028)
8.2 Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2017-2028)
8.3 Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Market Size by Country
8.3.1 Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
8.3.2 Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9 Asia-Pacific by Region, by Type, and by Application
9.1 Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2017-2028)
9.2 Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2017-2028)
9.3 Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Market Size by Region
9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2028)
9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Region (2017-2028)
9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
10 South America by Region, by Type, and by Application
10.1 South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2017-2028)
10.2 South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2017-2028)
10.3 South America Advanced Electronic Materials Market Size by Country
10.3.1 South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
10.3.2 South America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11 Middle East & Africa by Country, by Type, and by Application
11.1 Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2017-2028)
11.2 Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2017-2028)
11.3 Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Market Size by Country
11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
12 Raw Material and Industry Chain
12.1 Raw Material of Advanced Electronic Materials and Key Manufacturers
12.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of Advanced Electronic Materials
12.3 Advanced Electronic Materials Production Process
12.4 Advanced Electronic Materials Industrial Chain
13 Sales Channel, Distributors, Traders and Dealers
13.1 Sales Channel
13.1.1 Direct Marketing
13.1.2 Indirect Marketing
13.2 Advanced Electronic Materials Typical Distributors
13.3 Advanced Electronic Materials Typical Customers
14 Research Findings and Conclusion
15 Appendix
15.1 Methodology
15.2 Research Process and Data Source
15.3 Disclaimer
Table 1. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Type, (USD Million), 2017 & 2021 & 2028
Table 2. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Application, (USD Million), 2017 & 2021 & 2028
Table 3. BASF Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 4. BASF Major Business
Table 5. BASF Advanced Electronic Materials Product and Services
Table 6. BASF Advanced Electronic Materials Sales (K MT), Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
Table 7. Panasonic Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 8. Panasonic Major Business
Table 9. Panasonic Advanced Electronic Materials Product and Services
Table 10. Panasonic Advanced Electronic Materials Sales (K MT), Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
Table 11. Samsung Electronics Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 12. Samsung Electronics Major Business
Table 13. Samsung Electronics Advanced Electronic Materials Product and Services
Table 14. Samsung Electronics Advanced Electronic Materials Sales (K MT), Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
Table 15. Thomas Swan Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 16. Thomas Swan Major Business
Table 17. Thomas Swan Advanced Electronic Materials Product and Services
Table 18. Thomas Swan Advanced Electronic Materials Sales (K MT), Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
Table 19. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022) & (K MT)
Table 20. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022) & (USD Million)
Table 21. Market Position of Manufacturers in Advanced Electronic Materials, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Revenue in 2021
Table 22. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Production Capacity by Company, (K MT): 2020 VS 2021
Table 23. Head Office and Advanced Electronic Materials Production Site of Key Manufacturer
Table 24. Advanced Electronic Materials New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans
Table 25. Advanced Electronic Materials Mergers & Acquisitions in the Past Five Years
Table 26. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 27. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Region (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 28. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 29. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Region (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 30. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 31. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 32. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 33. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Type (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 34. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Price by Type (2017-2022) & (USD/MT)
Table 35. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Price by Type (2023-2028) & (USD/MT)
Table 36. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 37. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 38. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Application (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 39. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Application (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 40. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Price by Application (2017-2022) & (USD/MT)
Table 41. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Price by Application (2023-2028) & (USD/MT)
Table 42. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 43. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 44. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 45. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 46. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 47. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 48. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 49. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 50. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 51. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 52. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 53. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 54. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 55. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 56. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 57. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 58. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 59. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Region (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 60. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 61. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Region (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 62. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 63. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 64. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 65. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 66. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 67. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 68. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 69. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 70. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 71. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 72. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 73. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 74. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 75. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Region (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 76. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 77. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue by Region (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 78. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 79. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 80. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 81. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 82. Advanced Electronic Materials Raw Material
Table 83. Key Manufacturers of Advanced Electronic Materials Raw Materials
Table 84. Direct Channel Pros & Cons
Table 85. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons
Table 86. Advanced Electronic Materials Typical Distributors
Table 87. Advanced Electronic Materials Typical Customers
List of Figures
Figure 1. Advanced Electronic Materials Picture
Figure 2. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue Market Share by Type in 2021
Figure 3. Graphene
Figure 4. Quantum Dots
Figure 5. Photonic Crystals
Figure 6. Carbon Nanotube
Figure 7. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue Market Share by Application in 2021
Figure 8. Electrical Industries
Figure 9. Electronics Industries
Figure 10. Microelectronics Industries
Figure 11. Others
Figure 12. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue, (USD Million) & (K MT): 2017 & 2021 & 2028
Figure 13. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Forecast (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 14. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales (2017-2028) & (K MT)
Figure 15. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Price (2017-2028) & (USD/MT)
Figure 16. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Production Capacity (2017-2028) & (K MT)
Figure 17. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Production Capacity by Geographic Region: 2022 VS 2028
Figure 18. Advanced Electronic Materials Market Drivers
Figure 19. Advanced Electronic Materials Market Restraints
Figure 20. Advanced Electronic Materials Market Trends
Figure 21. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Manufacturer in 2021
Figure 22. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2021
Figure 23. Advanced Electronic Materials Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) in 2021
Figure 24. Top 3 Advanced Electronic Materials Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2021
Figure 25. Top 6 Advanced Electronic Materials Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2021
Figure 26. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 27. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 28. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 29. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 30. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 31. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 32. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 33. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 34. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 35. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Price by Type (2017-2028) & (USD/MT)
Figure 36. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 37. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 38. Global Advanced Electronic Materials Price by Application (2017-2028) & (USD/MT)
Figure 39. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 40. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 41. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 42. North America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 43. United States Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 44. Canada Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 45. Mexico Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 46. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 47. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 48. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 49. Europe Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 50. Germany Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 51. France Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 52. United Kingdom Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 53. Russia Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 54. Italy Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 55. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 56. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 57. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 58. Asia-Pacific Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 59. China Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 60. Japan Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 61. Korea Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 62. India Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 63. Southeast Asia Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 64. Australia Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 65. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 66. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 67. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 68. South America Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 69. Brazil Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 70. Argentina Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 71. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 72. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 73. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 74. Middle East & Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 75. Turkey Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 76. Egypt Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 77. Saudi Arabia Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 78. South Africa Advanced Electronic Materials Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 79. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Advanced Electronic Materials in 2021
Figure 80. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Advanced Electronic Materials
Figure 81. Advanced Electronic Materials Industrial Chain
Figure 82. Sales Channel: Direct Channel vs Indirect Channel
Figure 83. Methodology
Figure 84. Research Process and Data Source
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