1 Market Overview
1.1 Lined Lug Caps Introduction
1.2 Market Analysis by Type
1.2.1 Overview: Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Type: 2017 Versus 2021 Versus 2028
1.2.2 Polyethylene (PE)
1.2.3 Polypropylene (PP)
1.2.4 Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)
1.3 Market Analysis by Application
1.3.1 Overview: Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Application: 2017 Versus 2021 Versus 2028
1.3.2 Food & Beverages
1.3.3 Essential Oils
1.3.4 Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals
1.3.5 Other
1.4 Global Lined Lug Caps Market Size & Forecast
1.4.1 Global Lined Lug Caps Sales in Value (2017 & 2021 & 2028)
1.4.2 Global Lined Lug Caps Sales in Volume (2017-2028)
1.4.3 Global Lined Lug Caps Price (2017-2028)
1.5 Global Lined Lug Caps Production Capacity Analysis
1.5.1 Global Lined Lug Caps Total Production Capacity (2017-2028)
1.5.2 Global Lined Lug Caps Production Capacity by Geographic Region
1.6 Market Drivers, Restraints and Trends
1.6.1 Lined Lug Caps Market Drivers
1.6.2 Lined Lug Caps Market Restraints
1.6.3 Lined Lug Caps Trends Analysis
2 Manufacturers Profiles
2.1 Silgan Holdings
2.1.1 Silgan Holdings Details
2.1.2 Silgan Holdings Major Business
2.1.3 Silgan Holdings Lined Lug Caps Product and Services
2.1.4 Silgan Holdings Lined Lug Caps Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.2 Royal Can Industries Company
2.2.1 Royal Can Industries Company Details
2.2.2 Royal Can Industries Company Major Business
2.2.3 Royal Can Industries Company Lined Lug Caps Product and Services
2.2.4 Royal Can Industries Company Lined Lug Caps Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.3 Burch Bottle & Packaging
2.3.1 Burch Bottle & Packaging Details
2.3.2 Burch Bottle & Packaging Major Business
2.3.3 Burch Bottle & Packaging Lined Lug Caps Product and Services
2.3.4 Burch Bottle & Packaging Lined Lug Caps Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.4 Shree Balaji Closures
2.4.1 Shree Balaji Closures Details
2.4.2 Shree Balaji Closures Major Business
2.4.3 Shree Balaji Closures Lined Lug Caps Product and Services
2.4.4 Shree Balaji Closures Lined Lug Caps Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.5 Cary Company
2.5.1 Cary Company Details
2.5.2 Cary Company Major Business
2.5.3 Cary Company Lined Lug Caps Product and Services
2.5.4 Cary Company Lined Lug Caps Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
3 Lined Lug Caps Breakdown Data by Manufacturer
3.1 Global Lined Lug Caps Sales in Volume by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
3.2 Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
3.3 Key Manufacturer Market Position in Lined Lug Caps
3.4 Market Concentration Rate
3.4.1 Top 3 Lined Lug Caps Manufacturer Market Share in 2021
3.4.2 Top 6 Lined Lug Caps Manufacturer Market Share in 2021
3.5 Global Lined Lug Caps Production Capacity by Company: 2021 VS 2022
3.6 Manufacturer by Geography: Head Office and Lined Lug Caps Production Site
3.7 New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans
3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions
4 Market Analysis by Region
4.1 Global Lined Lug Caps Market Size by Region
4.1.1 Global Lined Lug Caps Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2028)
4.1.2 Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Region (2017-2028)
4.2 North America Lined Lug Caps Revenue (2017-2028)
4.3 Europe Lined Lug Caps Revenue (2017-2028)
4.4 Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Revenue (2017-2028)
4.5 South America Lined Lug Caps Revenue (2017-2028)
4.6 Middle East and Africa Lined Lug Caps Revenue (2017-2028)
5 Market Segment by Type
5.1 Global Lined Lug Caps Sales in Volume by Type (2017-2028)
5.2 Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
5.3 Global Lined Lug Caps Price by Type (2017-2028)
6 Market Segment by Application
6.1 Global Lined Lug Caps Sales in Volume by Application (2017-2028)
6.2 Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
6.3 Global Lined Lug Caps Price by Application (2017-2028)
7 North America by Country, by Type, and by Application
7.1 North America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2017-2028)
7.2 North America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2017-2028)
7.3 North America Lined Lug Caps Market Size by Country
7.3.1 North America Lined Lug Caps Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
7.3.2 North America Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8 Europe by Country, by Type, and by Application
8.1 Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2017-2028)
8.2 Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2017-2028)
8.3 Europe Lined Lug Caps Market Size by Country
8.3.1 Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
8.3.2 Europe Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9 Asia-Pacific by Region, by Type, and by Application
9.1 Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2017-2028)
9.2 Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2017-2028)
9.3 Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Market Size by Region
9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2028)
9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Region (2017-2028)
9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
10 South America by Region, by Type, and by Application
10.1 South America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2017-2028)
10.2 South America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2017-2028)
10.3 South America Lined Lug Caps Market Size by Country
10.3.1 South America Lined Lug Caps Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
10.3.2 South America Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11 Middle East & Africa by Country, by Type, and by Application
11.1 Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2017-2028)
11.2 Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2017-2028)
11.3 Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Market Size by Country
11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
12 Raw Material and Industry Chain
12.1 Raw Material of Lined Lug Caps and Key Manufacturers
12.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of Lined Lug Caps
12.3 Lined Lug Caps Production Process
12.4 Lined Lug Caps Industrial Chain
13 Sales Channel, Distributors, Traders and Dealers
13.1 Sales Channel
13.1.1 Direct Marketing
13.1.2 Indirect Marketing
13.2 Lined Lug Caps Typical Distributors
13.3 Lined Lug Caps Typical Customers
14 Research Findings and Conclusion
15 Appendix
15.1 Methodology
15.2 Research Process and Data Source
15.3 Disclaimer
Table 1. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Type, (USD Million), 2017 & 2021 & 2028
Table 2. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Application, (USD Million), 2017 & 2021 & 2028
Table 3. Silgan Holdings Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 4. Silgan Holdings Major Business
Table 5. Silgan Holdings Lined Lug Caps Product and Services
Table 6. Silgan Holdings Lined Lug Caps Sales (K Units), Price (US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
Table 7. Royal Can Industries Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 8. Royal Can Industries Company Major Business
Table 9. Royal Can Industries Company Lined Lug Caps Product and Services
Table 10. Royal Can Industries Company Lined Lug Caps Sales (K Units), Price (US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
Table 11. Burch Bottle & Packaging Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 12. Burch Bottle & Packaging Major Business
Table 13. Burch Bottle & Packaging Lined Lug Caps Product and Services
Table 14. Burch Bottle & Packaging Lined Lug Caps Sales (K Units), Price (US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
Table 15. Shree Balaji Closures Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 16. Shree Balaji Closures Major Business
Table 17. Shree Balaji Closures Lined Lug Caps Product and Services
Table 18. Shree Balaji Closures Lined Lug Caps Sales (K Units), Price (US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
Table 19. Cary Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 20. Cary Company Major Business
Table 21. Cary Company Lined Lug Caps Product and Services
Table 22. Cary Company Lined Lug Caps Sales (K Units), Price (US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
Table 23. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022) & (K Units)
Table 24. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022) & (USD Million)
Table 25. Market Position of Manufacturers in Lined Lug Caps, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Revenue in 2021
Table 26. Global Lined Lug Caps Production Capacity by Company, (K Units): 2020 VS 2021
Table 27. Head Office and Lined Lug Caps Production Site of Key Manufacturer
Table 28. Lined Lug Caps New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans
Table 29. Lined Lug Caps Mergers & Acquisitions in the Past Five Years
Table 30. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 31. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 32. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 33. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Region (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 34. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 35. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 36. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 37. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Type (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 38. Global Lined Lug Caps Price by Type (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit)
Table 39. Global Lined Lug Caps Price by Type (2023-2028) & (US$/Unit)
Table 40. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 41. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 42. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Application (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 43. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Application (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 44. Global Lined Lug Caps Price by Application (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit)
Table 45. Global Lined Lug Caps Price by Application (2023-2028) & (US$/Unit)
Table 46. North America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 47. North America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 48. North America Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 49. North America Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 50. North America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 51. North America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 52. North America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 53. North America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 54. Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 55. Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 56. Europe Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 57. Europe Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 58. Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 59. Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 60. Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 61. Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 62. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 63. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 64. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 65. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Region (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 66. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 67. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 68. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 69. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 70. South America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 71. South America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 72. South America Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 73. South America Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 74. South America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 75. South America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 76. South America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 77. South America Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 78. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 79. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 80. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & (USD Million)
Table 81. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Revenue by Region (2023-2028) & (USD Million)
Table 82. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 83. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 84. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 85. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 86. Lined Lug Caps Raw Material
Table 87. Key Manufacturers of Lined Lug Caps Raw Materials
Table 88. Direct Channel Pros & Cons
Table 89. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons
Table 90. Lined Lug Caps Typical Distributors
Table 91. Lined Lug Caps Typical Customers
List of Figures
Figure 1. Lined Lug Caps Picture
Figure 2. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue Market Share by Type in 2021
Figure 3. Polyethylene (PE)
Figure 4. Polypropylene (PP)
Figure 5. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)
Figure 6. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue Market Share by Application in 2021
Figure 7. Food & Beverages
Figure 8. Essential Oils
Figure 9. Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals
Figure 10. Other
Figure 11. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue, (USD Million) & (K Units): 2017 & 2021 & 2028
Figure 12. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Forecast (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 13. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales (2017-2028) & (K Units)
Figure 14. Global Lined Lug Caps Price (2017-2028) & (US$/Unit)
Figure 15. Global Lined Lug Caps Production Capacity (2017-2028) & (K Units)
Figure 16. Global Lined Lug Caps Production Capacity by Geographic Region: 2022 VS 2028
Figure 17. Lined Lug Caps Market Drivers
Figure 18. Lined Lug Caps Market Restraints
Figure 19. Lined Lug Caps Market Trends
Figure 20. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Manufacturer in 2021
Figure 21. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2021
Figure 22. Lined Lug Caps Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) in 2021
Figure 23. Top 3 Lined Lug Caps Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2021
Figure 24. Top 6 Lined Lug Caps Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2021
Figure 25. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 26. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 27. North America Lined Lug Caps Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 28. Europe Lined Lug Caps Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 29. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 30. South America Lined Lug Caps Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 31. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 32. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 33. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 34. Global Lined Lug Caps Price by Type (2017-2028) & (US$/Unit)
Figure 35. Global Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 36. Global Lined Lug Caps Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 37. Global Lined Lug Caps Price by Application (2017-2028) & (US$/Unit)
Figure 38. North America Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 39. North America Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 40. North America Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 41. North America Lined Lug Caps Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 42. United States Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 43. Canada Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 44. Mexico Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 45. Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 46. Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 47. Europe Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 48. Europe Lined Lug Caps Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 49. Germany Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 50. France Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 51. United Kingdom Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 52. Russia Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 53. Italy Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 54. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 55. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 56. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 57. Asia-Pacific Lined Lug Caps Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 58. China Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 59. Japan Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 60. Korea Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 61. India Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 62. Southeast Asia Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 63. Australia Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 64. South America Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 65. South America Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 66. South America Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 67. South America Lined Lug Caps Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 68. Brazil Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 69. Argentina Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 70. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 71. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 72. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 73. Middle East & Africa Lined Lug Caps Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 74. Turkey Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 75. Egypt Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 76. Saudi Arabia Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 77. South Africa Lined Lug Caps Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)
Figure 78. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Lined Lug Caps in 2021
Figure 79. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Lined Lug Caps
Figure 80. Lined Lug Caps Industrial Chain
Figure 81. Sales Channel: Direct Channel vs Indirect Channel
Figure 82. Methodology
Figure 83. Research Process and Data Source
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